Changing user passwords in Active Directory (AD) does not necessarily require the privileges of a ‘Domain Admin’ user. It is possible to configure specific permissions that allow password changes under certain conditions. This process is detailed to facilitate user management without granting high levels of privileges to the operator.
Configuring Permissions for Changing Passwords:
- Appropriate Permissions:
- To change passwords in AD without being a Domain Admin, it is necessary to configure specific permissions that allow this function. Detailed guidance on how to configure these permissions can be found in the following guides: How to change a domain user permission in AD and How to change domain users passwords in AD.
- Privilege Limitations:
- It is crucial to understand that the ability to change passwords is limited to the privilege level of the operator in relation to the target user. You cannot change the password of users who have higher privileges than the operator performing the change. This includes attempting to change the passwords of other Domain Admin users if you do not have that privilege level.
- Identifying Sensitive Accounts in AD:
- It is important to note that a non-sensitive account cannot change the password of a sensitive account. To determine if an account is sensitive, evaluate the “adminCount” attribute in AD. If the value is 1, the account is considered sensitive; if it is 0, it is non-sensitive.
Managing password changes in AD without being a Domain Admin is feasible as long as the necessary privileges and the sensitive nature of certain accounts are taken into account. By understanding and correctly applying these guidelines, administrators can strengthen security by avoiding excessive privilege while maintaining the functionality necessary for secure and efficient operations. This approach aligns security with the principles of least privilege and proper management of sensitive accounts.